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Types
of Mortgages and Loans
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Mortgage
Types
Most mortgages today fall into one of the following categories.
Click the link to read descriptions, advantages, disadvantages and
examples of how to use one of these mortgages to your advantage.
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Loan Types
These are terms that you may hear associated with any of the above
mortgages when you are talking to a mortgage professional and give
you details as to how these terms can affect your mortgage
- Bridge
Loan
- Cash Back
- Conforming
and Non-Conforming
- Debt-Consolidation
- Investment
Property Loan
- Pre-Approved
Mortgage
- High Ratio
Mortgage (above 75% of the value of the home)
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More Names of Mortgages
Here are some terms you may hear used that while no longer common in today's
mortgage industry are still used from time to time.
- Buy to Let mortgage
Today this is called an investment property mortgage. It is a mortgage
for a property that you do not intend to occupy, but rather to rent
out.
- HELOC or Home
Equity Mortgage
A Home Equity Mortgage is a fixed rate mortgage taken against your equity
as a second mortgage. A HELOC is also a second mortgage, but this comes
with a line of credit that can be borrowed against and has an adjustable
interest rate.
- Hybrid ARM Mortgage
You may hear someone call an ARM a "Hybrid ARM." In true terms,
an ARM adjusts each ann every month or year. Today's ARM's are actually
"Hybrid ARM's" because they combine a fixed rate period and
then become a true ARM.
- Private Mortgage
This is a mortgage that is obtained from a private party. Typically
an option for bad credit borrowers. Rather than having a co-signer,
you may contract with a private party to buy the house and then buy
the house back from them. These generally carry very high interest rates.
- Remortgage
Today this is commonly called a refinance.
- Simple Interest
Mortgage
The interest rate is applied only to the original principal amount in
computing the amount of interest rather thean the more common method
today of compund interest where the interst rate is applied to both
the principal balance and any accumulated interest.
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